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Definition of Bond Rating

By Mike Moffatt, About.com

Definition: Organizations like Standard and Poor's and Moody's rate the riskiness of corporate, municipal, and government issued securities and gives each security a Bond Rating. The bond rating, or more accurately the risk, is based on two elements: the probability the organization will file for bankruptcy before the final bond payment is due and what percentage of the bondholder's clams creditors will receive if a bankruptcy takes place.

Terms related to Bond Ratings:
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About.Com Resources on Bond Ratings:

Writing a Term Paper? Here are a few starting points for research on Bond Ratings:

Books on Bond Ratings:

  • Solvency assessment and annual reporting : an empirical study on the informative value of annual reports based on bond rating - Bart Kamp, Tilburg University Press, 1998.
  • Corporate bond rating drift : an examination of credit quality rating changes over time - Edward I Altman and Duen Li Kao, The Research Foundation of the Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts, 1991.
  • The rating game : report of the Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Municipal Bond Credit Ratings - John E Petersen, Kraus Reprint Co., 1977.
  • A proposed model of industrial bond rating : analysis and comparison - George Moshe Frankfurter and William L Langdon, Management Research Center, School of Management, Syracuse University, 1976.

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